Mubuzima bwa buri munsi, gukoresha ibicuruzwa byuruhu biramenyerewe cyane, nkibikapu byuruhu, ibikapu, amasashe nizindi mpu zibikwa, usibye sofa yimpu, inkweto zimpu, imyenda yimpu, nibindi .. Mubyukuri, ibicuruzwa byimpu byuruhu bizwi ntabwo ari nijoro , kuva mu myaka amagana ashize, abantu batangiye gukoresha ubwoya bwinyamaswa kugirango bakomeze gushyuha, cyangwa uruhu rwakozwe mububiko.Iterambere kugeza ubu, ibicuruzwa byuruhu cyangwa uruhu biragenda biba byinshi.
Kubisobanuro byuruhu, hari inzego ebyiri.Urwego rwa mbere ni "uruhu", byumvikane gusa ntabwo nyuma yo gusaza no kwirinda kuvura uruhu, kuva mumubiri winyamaswa kugirango ubone uruhu rwumwimerere, rudashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bwo gukora ibicuruzwa byuruhu.
Uruhu rwingurube rushobora kuba abantu benshi barya byinshi kandi bagakoresha bike.Ubuso bwacyo burakomeye, imyenge itatu igizwe nurwego rwa mpandeshatu, ubuziranenge bworoshye, nubwo imyenge ari ntoya, ariko guhumeka ni bibi.
Cowhide irashobora kuvugwa ko iri mubikorwa byuruhu, gukoresha byinshi kandi binini, byahindutse uruhu ruhagarariye inganda zimpu.Ukurikije imyaka nuburinganire bwinka, uruhu rwinka narwo rwashizeho urwego rwarwo rwihariye.
Ukurikije ubwoko bwuruhu rwintama, hariho uruhu rwihene, uruhu rwintama nintama zintama, ibiranga rusange muribyoroshye kandi byoroshye gukoraho, kandi imyenge ni nto mubyiciro byuruhu.Muri icyo gihe, ukurikije imikoreshereze yitsinda ryabantu batandukanye, bizahuza no guhitamo imyaka itandukanye yuruhu rwintama, kurugero, gukora imyenda kubana kugirango bakoreshe uruhu ruto rwihene, no gukora imyenda kubantu bakuru bakoresha ni the uruhu rw'ihene.
Urwego rwa kabiri ni uruhu, rukaba ari uruhu rwumwimerere, nyuma yuburyo bwo "gukanika", kugirango uruhu rwumwimerere rushobore kugera kumiterere yo gukora ibicuruzwa byuruhu.Kandi ubu "gutwika" busanzwe ni uburyo bwo gutunganya imboga, uburyo bwa chrome bwo gutunganya, uburyo bwo gutunganya amavuta, uburyo bwo kuvanga imvange ubu bwoko bune.Ibikurikira nintangiriro yo "gukanika" binyuze muburyo butandukanye bwuruhu.
Uruhu rwa kijyambere rwahinduwe na acide tannic yakuwe mu bimera yitwa "uruhu".Ubu bwoko bwuruhu ntabwo bwatewe cyangwa ngo busizwe irangi kandi bufite imiterere myiza cyane.Nyamara, irinjira cyane kandi ikoroha iyo ikuyemo amazi, kandi igakomera iyo yumye.Ariko nyuma yo gukama, uruhu rwuzuye ntiruzongera kugaragara.
Niba guhinga imboga ari uburyo bwo gukora uruhu ukoresheje ibintu bisanzwe, gutunganya chrome ni uburyo bwo gukora uruhu ruva mu mpu mbisi ukoresheje sintetike yimiti.Uruhu rwakozwe nubu buryo bwa "tanning" ntabwo rworoshye, rworoshye kandi rurambuye, ariko kandi rukwiranye nubwoko bwose bwibicuruzwa byuruhu, bityo bikoreshwa cyane muruganda.
Mubyongeyeho, ibyiza byuburyo bwo gutwika imboga nuburyo bwa chrome bwo gutwika, no kuvuka kwuburyo buvanze.Uburyo bwo gutunganya amavuta buratandukanye nuburyo butatu bwavuzwe haruguru, ukoresheje amavuta yinyamanswa mugukata (muri rusange ukoresheje amavuta y’amafi), uburyo bwo gutunganya amavuta y’amazi adafite uruhu, ariko kandi byoroshye cyane.
Kandi mugukora ibicuruzwa byimpu cyangwa imifuka, bizitwa kandi ukurikije ubuso bwuruhu.Kurugero, uruhande rwa feza, ndetse uruhande rufite imyenge rworoshye.Uruhande rw'inyuma ruzakorwa, gusiga irangi, kubumba no kuvura ubundi buryo bwo gutunganya, ni iby'uruhu rwatunganijwe.
Ubuso bwa feza hanyuma ukurikije igice cyangwa ubuvuzi birashobora gushyirwa mubice, kurugero, ubuso bwigitanda bivuga uruhande rwimbere rwubutaka bwa feza, uruhu rwigitanda rwungururwa hejuru yifeza kuruhu, bakunze kwita Uwiteka urwego rwa kabiri rwuruhu.Niba hejuru ya feza yo kuvura umusatsi utoroshye ni suede, mubisanzwe ikoreshwa ni uruhu rwinyana, uruhu rwihene cyangwa inyana.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-20-2022